Daily Market Update – March 4, 2014 (Close)

 

  

 

Daily Market Update – March 4, 2014 (Close)

Waking up this morning and seeing the pre-open futures having completely erased yesterday’s 153 point loss had me believing something substantive happened while others were awake.

Actually, that wasn’t really the case. Nothing is really different, yet, although some have hopes for everything returning back to whatever normal happened to have been a few days ago.

While President Putin did say “military force is the last option,” he did say that in Russian, so there may be some vagaries in the translation. Of course, when you say “no use of force at this time” that still leaves some important issues open, like “how about tomorrow?”

For some reason, while under the same breath the right to use force in response to what was described as a “coup” in Ukraine has been discounted

Reportedly Russian troops that are still on the Russian side of the border, having been engaged in “exercises” are retreating. Meanwhile, those in Crimea are showing no signs of doing the same

Actually, as the day wore on, it was denied that they were even Russian forces.

Huh?

Reportedly, Germany’s Chancellor Angela Merkel questioned whether “Putin was in touch with reality.”

That’s comforting to think that a reportedly analytical world leader would question the ability of another world leader to engage in rational thought.

A rational market would wait for some tangible action before retreating from an initial response that at least was predicated on actions on the ground rather than rumor.

Given how easily the market turns on a dime in response to news, rumors and the interpretation of the spoken word, caution is probably a good idea when it comes to chasing the promise of “normalcy.” As opposed to the weather, which may impact markets and company performance, at least you have an idea that it will at some point stop being an issue. Events of nature have a way of being self-limiting, even if recurrent. Invariably spring comes along and things get better.

But when man made events come along you just don’t have the same certainty, because the actors don’t even know what they’re going to do next. While you would like to think that there’s a rational basis for actions, maybe only the initial actions are truly rational, as the reactions to those initial actions may utilize a lower state of rational thought, which in turn may evoke even lesser rational responses.

Who knows what a single nervous Ukrainian military recruit could trigger when a adrenaline rushed Russian recruit is polishing his rifle?

While I did see yesterday as offering a cautious opportunity, this morning I think the “cautious” part is likely to require more emphasis.

If indeed this morning’s move higher is the beginning
of the return to the move higher from the correction of just 3 weeks ago, then you simply take pleasure in watching the gains and wait for the next opportunity to spend some money.

For a brief moment yesterday volatility had started moving higher and with it came prospects of looking at premiums with some variation in their expiration terms. This morning, however, the volatility is going right back to its perma-low levels. With a large number of positions set for expiration this coming Friday the problem with adding new positions is that if premiums in forward weeks are very low the tendency is to add to positions expiring this week, instead. That adds to the risk of holding too many potentially uncovered positions in the event of a sudden turndown by the end of the week.

On the other hand, that may provide greater rational for waiting until Thursday or Friday when next week’s option contracts will appear for many positions. A few additional days to assess events and essentially getting a weekly premium and an additional day or two, as the more near the term of the option contract the greater the time adjusted premium. In essence, there is little advantage right now to selling a contract for two weeks as opposed to selling a contract for 1 week and 2 days. While Einstein’s Theory of Relativity still holds, in this case time is constant, but is just valued less as it increases in length.

Finally, while this is an Employment Situation Reports week and that usually means a net market gain for the week, extraneous events may trump the recent historical pattern of the report. In the event that international events do cool down heading into that report, then there may truly be reason to be optimistic, at least for a day.

 

P.S. Finally, for those that owned shares of Lorillard, the decision to close the deep in the money position was because the  option market gave an opportunity to buy back options without paying a large time premium to do so. The actual time premium paid for about 2 1/2 weeks remaining on the contract amounted to about 0.2%. That meant that the option market was not envisioning much in the way of further volatility in the position. That offered to the opportunity to get money out of the position and redeploy it elsewhere, such as Family Dollar Store.

By contrast, I would have liked to close out the $37 Abercrombie and Fitch. However, the option market was implying some additional volatility and I couldn’t get a trade that fell inside of the 0.2 to 0.3% ROI reduction range that I target. Sometimes I may be willing to pay more, but if the price goes higher on ANF, in an environment of low market volatility, the time premium on the contracts will actually go lower, making closing out the position at a fair price easier to do.

Another somewhat unusual trade today was the rollover in Coach, which goes ex-dividend tomorrow. As its price turned around from below the threshold price of $48.34, meaning that it was more likely to now be assigned early, came the opportunity to buy back those contracts at a small net debit and then roll up the contract to a higher strike. By so doing the ROI was changed from an already good 1.5% in the event of early assignment of the $48 strike to an even better 3.1% if the position is assigned next Friday.

 

 

 

Daily Market Update – March 4, 2014

 

  

 

Daily Market Update – March 4, 2014 (9:30 AM)

Waking up this morning and seeing the pre-open futures having completely erased yesterday’s 153 point loss had me believing something substantive happened while others were awake.

Actually, that wasn’t really the case. Nothing is really different, yet, although some have hopes for everything returning back to whatever normal happened to have been a few days ago.

While President Putin did say “military force is the last option,” he did say that in Russian, so there may be some vagaries in the translation. Of course, when you say “no use of force at this time” that still leaves some important issues open, like “how about tomorrow?”

For some reason, while under the same breath the right to use force in response to what was described as a “coup” in Ukraine has been discounted

Reportedly Russian troops that are still on the Russian side of the border, having been engaged in “exercises” are retreating. Meanwhile, those in Crimea are showing no signs of doing the same

A rational market would wait for some tangible action before retreating from an initial response that at least was predicated on actions on the ground rather than rumor.

Given how easily the market turns on a dime in response to news, rumors and the interpretation of the spoken word, caution is probably a good idea when it comes to chasing the promise of “normalcy.” As opposed to the weather, which mat impact markets and company performance, at least you have an idea that it will at some point stop being an issue. Events of nature have a way of being self-limiting, even if recurrent. Invariably spring comes along and things get better.

But when man made events come along you just don’t have the same certainty, because the actors don’t even know what they’re going to do next. While you would like to think that there’s a rational basis for actions, maybe only the initial actions are truly rational, as the reactions to those initial actions may utilize a lower state of rational thought, which in turn may evoke even lesser rational responses.

Who knows what a single nervous Ukrainian military recruit could trigger when a adrenaline rushed Russian recruit is polishing his rifle?

While I did see yesterday as offering a cautious opportunity, this morning I think the “cautious” part is likely to require more emphasis.

If indeed this morning’s move higher is the beginning of the return to the move higher from the correction of just 3 weeks ago, then you simply take pleasure in watching the gains and wait for the next opportunity to spend some money.

For a brief moment yesterday volatility had started moving higher and with it came prospects of looking at premiums with some variation in their expiration terms. This morning, however, the volatility is going right back to its perma-low levels. With a large number of positions set for expiration this coming Friday the problem with adding new positions is that if premiums in forward weeks are very low the tendency is to add to positions expiring this week, instead. That adds to the risk of holding too many potentially uncovered positions in the event of a sudden turndown by the end of the week.

On the other hand, that may provide greater rational for waiting until Thursday or Friday when next week’s option contracts will appear for many positions. A few additional days to assess events and essentially getting a weekly premium and an additional day or two, as the more near the term of the option contract the greater the time adjusted premium. In essence, there is little advantage right now to selling a contract for two weeks as opposed to selling a contract for 1 week and 2 days. While Einstein’s Theory of Relativity still holds, in this case time is constant, but is just valued less as it increases in length.

Finally, while this is an Employment Situation Reports week and that usually means a net market gain for the week, extraneous events may trump the recent historical pattern of the report. In the event that international events do cool down heading into that report, then there may truly be reason to be optimistic, at least for a day.

 

 

 

Daily Market Update – March 3, 2014 (Close)

 

  

 

Daily Market Update – March 3, 2014 (Close)

It has been a while since there have been any international events that have influenced the markets.

In the past three years most of those events have centered around the European Union and its banking system.

This time the European Union is only indirectly involved and its banking system or impending default by one of its member nations has nothing to do with events. Instead this weekend had a feeling of the 1950s. Old nemeses are exerting their will in a manner that seems foreign to many.

Except back then the  stand-off between the East and the West was long in the making and we spent our time practicing hiding underneath school desks. It has been a generation since we’ve had the slightest concern about anything going on in that part of the world.

The events between Russia and Ukraine may have been simmering for a while below our vantage point, but seem a sudden conflagration for which we weren’t prepared.

Going back a bit further in history, the pretext by which one nation invades another in order to protect an ethnic population has its counterpart in Sudentenland in the 1930s. It appears, based on the initial success of Russia in taking control in Crimea, without having fired a shot and faced only by worldwide condemnation, the next step is just as was taken more than 75 years ago, realizing that such moves can be done with impunity.

While neither the world nor the markets may like those prospects, they are limited, as was an incursion in Georgia just a few years ago. Whether justified or not, life goes on and becomes the new normal.

This morning’s market was looking for a negative opening to the week, although not as badly as one could have reasonably expected. Although there was always a chance that may have changed once the opening bell would ring, I wasn‘t likely to be rushing into any quick decisions with the cash on hand. I surprised myself, however, ultimately opening a few new positions as it was hard to imagine any kind of physical confrontation that would pull in anyone other than the direct parties. It seemed that markets would only be impacted by financial and trade considerations, including the flow and availability of oil and gas.

But if that is the case there shouldn’t be large and lasting adverse impact on US markets, so why not dip a toe in and test the waters?

Watching the morning ticker the moves in individual stocks was fairly pronounced even for the more traditional and safe positions, yet they seemed to be a better place to consider short term parking than anything else for the moment. While some Momentum positions had some potential appeal as last week ended, they suddenly have lost that appeal for now, except perhaps for the most adventurous of traders.

With cash available and suddenly more appealing prices getting ready to appear the question was simply whether what we’re seeing this morning is self-limited.

It seems that we were going through this same process just a few weeks ago as the market came upon a 7% or so loss in very quick order. As with the previous drops the most recent one was simply an opportunity to buy stocks as the time frame for the declines had consistently been so short lived.

However, as with other recent price drops the reasonable thing to do is to not rush in, at least not in a big way and instead wait for some price stability both in events and prices. There is no requirement to spend cash reserves just because they exist.

The next few days promise to be full of news, perhaps rapidly alternating between offering optimism and pessimism. The markets may reflect that kind of atmosphere,as it did in the final hour of Friday’s trading.

What may look like a great decision to enter a position may then look like an exercise in terrible timing, or the decision to wait may end up appearing as having squandered an opportunity.

While all weeks are interesting, or at least start with that potential, this one may be more than the usual.

  

Daily Market Update – March 3, 2014

 

  

 

Daily Market Update – March 3, 2014 (9:30 AM)

It has been a while since there have been any international events that have influenced the markets.

In the past three years most of those events have centered around the European Union and its banking system.

This time the European Union is only indirectly involved and its banking system or impending default by one of its member nations has nothing to do with events. Instead this weekend had a feeling of the 1950s. Old nemeses are exerting their will in a manner that seems foreign to many.

Except back then the  stand-off between the East and the West was long in the making and we spent our time practicing hiding underneath school desks. It has been a generation since we’ve had the slightest concern about anything going on in that part of the world.

The events between Russia and Ukraine may have been simmering for a while below our vantage point, but seem a sudden conflagration for which we weren’t prepared.

Going back a bit further in history, the pretext by which one nation invades another in order to protect an ethnic population has its counterpart in Sudentenland in the 1930s. It appears, based on the initial success of Russia in taking control in Crimea, without having fired a shot and faced only by worldwide condemnation, the next step is just as was taken more than 75 years ago, realizing that such moves can be done with impunity.

While neither the world nor the markets may like those prospects, they are limited, as was an incursion in Georgia just a few years ago. Whether justified or not, life goes on and becomes the new normal.

This morning’s market is looking for a negative opening to the week, although not as badly as one could have reasonably expected. That may change once the opening bell rings so I’m not likely to be rushing into any quick decisions with the cash on hand. Since it’s hard to imagine any kind of physical confrontation that would pull in anyone other than the direct parties, it seems that markets would only be impacted by financial and trade considerations, including the flow and availability of oil and gas.

But if that is the case there shouldn’t be large and lasting adverse impact on US markets.

Watching the morning ticker the moves in individual stocks is fairly pronounced even for the more traditional and safe positions, yet they seem to be a better place to consider short term parking than anything else for the moment. While some Momentum positions had some potential appeal as last week ended, they suddenly have lost that appeal for now.

With cash available and suddenly more appealing prices getting ready to appear the question is simply whether what we’re seeing this morning is self-limited.

It seems that we were going through this same process just a few weeks ago as the market came upon a 7% or so loss in very quick order. As with the previous drops the most recent one was simply an opportunity to buy stocks as the time frame for the declines had consistently been so short lived.

However, as with other recent price drops the reasonable thing to do is to not rush in, so I’ll be looking for some price sta
bility this morning once the market does open understanding that there is no requirement to spend cash reserves just because they exist.

The next few days promise to be full of news, perhaps rapidly alternating between offering optimism and pessimism. The markets may reflect that kind of atmosphere,as it did in the final hour of Friday’s trading.

What may look like a great decision to enter a position may then look like an exercise in terrible timing, or the decision to wait may end up appearing as having squandered an opportunity.

While all weeks are interesting, or at least start with that potential, this one may be more than the usual.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dashboad – March 3 – 7, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

MONDAY:   With earnings over, it’s time for events to take over, but markets never like unexpected events. Markets pointing toward staying with caution this morning.

TUESDAY:     Amazingly market shows pre-open complete rebound on words alone, not waiting for any confirmation on the baisis of actions. That’s a formula for disappointment with anything less than the most reliable of parties.

WEDNESDAY:  All’s quiet on Eastern front as Crimea retreats as story and ADP jobs takes center stage to no fanfare while awaiting the real thing on Friday

THURSDAY:    Three Federal Reserve Governors speak today, one day ahead of Employment Situation Report. Otherwise all is quiet here and around the world. Likely another quiet day.

FRIDAY:  This time around the Employment numbers are good and so is the initial reaction. Pattern seems to be on path to continue in upward direction, regardless of the number

 

 



                                                                                                                                           

 

 

 





 “SNEAK PEEK AT NEXT WEEK” APPEARS ON FRIDAYS

Sneak Peek

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Weekend Update – March 2, 2014

“What correction?” you may rightfully ask.

Being creatures of habit it’s sometimes unusual to understand why we’re not better at identifying patterns.

Sure, we try to see things and ascribe common property characteristics to them, such as cups and handles, but we don’t necessarily see what’s staring us in the face.

While everyone was ready to accept the decline of a few weeks ago as the long delayed arrival of the correction we all knew was coming, what was overlooked was that since May 2012 every attempt at a correction was quickly stomped out and the market moved onto new highs.

“Maybe this time will be different,” is a common response to what we often know to be obvious. To our own defense, maybe this time it was, as the decline very briefly exceeded that previously impervious 5% level. As I looked back at those weeks maybe that’s what I was thinking as I was certainly in “exercise caution” mode, rather than increasingly testing the waters with the cash reserves I had built up for just that kind of moment.

It’s definitely easier to talk a game than to play in it. Despite having had a more optimistic outlook the past two weeks I didn’t necessarily put that tone into unbridled action.

With the exception of the final hour of trading this past week when the market was ostensibly reacting to what could be a degradation of events in the former Soviet Union, it was a week of being led by technical factors rather than events or news.

Mostly there was no news other than the sudden rehabilitation of much of retail, despite continuing to put forward disappointing, albeit less disappointing, numbers. With weather probably now discounted going forward they may be safe havens until the next time they reflect the reality that consumers aren’t digging into their own cash reserves.

In the meantime the only reality that had any impact was that the S&P 500 had a well defined high point and that the market was hovering around that point. Technicians ruled as the market was fully aware of the perceived importance of that level and spoke of nothing else as it was exceeded, then surrendered, then finally exceeded again, despite a Crimean assault on its integrity during those final minutes of weekly trading.

In the absence of an unfolding of continued degradation in the Crimea and eastern Ukraine, as the only world event currently on the horizon, next week continues to be one that advances on technical factors and stays ignorant of news and events, with the possible exception of Friday’s Employment Situation Report.

Despite disappointing news, despite good news, we all know what that means, especially from Thursday 3:59 PM to Friday 4:00 PM.

As usual, the week’s potential stock selections are classified as being in Traditional, Double Dip Dividend, Momentum and “PEE” categories this week (see details).

It wasn’t an especially good week for the financial sector last week but three potential trades figure prominently in this week’s list.

JP Morgan Chase (JPM), AIG (AIG) and MetLife (MET) have all lagged the S&P 500 this year and their charts look remarkably similar to one another, sharing some important characteristics, particularly with regard to where their current prices stand relative to the near past.

While AIG has an upcoming dividend this week to make it a little more appealing, it has spent the past six months range bound, which makes it an increasingly attractive consideration for a covered option strategy. It’s currently at about the mid-point of that range, which mitigates risk for entry. While its CEO, Robert Benmosche came out of retirement from his villa in Croatia, I don’t believe that AIG has a portfolio of risk in Crimea or environs, but given how far flung AIG’s non-insurance related interests used to be, it wouldn’t be overly shocking to learn that it did have some actual insurance exposure to risk in that region. Like most other natural or man made tragedies insurance companies frequently do more than survive challenges coming their way. No one can do that better than Benmosche.

JP Morgan is finally spending less time in the headlines, although in the often perverse world of share pricing, it has floundered a bit as the bad news has slowed and there isn’t word of more billions of dollars of fines coming their way. While not quite range bound, yet, shares are still 5% below their recent peak and also at a near term mid-point if considering entry.

MetLife is down a more substantial 8% from its near term high and is also now at about its mid-point trading level. While it may be responsive to increasing interest rates, there probably isn’t too much downside risk related to that same measure, even if a whispered tapering to the taper becomes reality.

Verizon (VZ) has had some unusually large price moves up and down of late while not really going anywhere. That is my kind of stock and I’ve now owned shares on four occasions since the beginning of this year. With the large alternating moves in price its option premiums have been getting more and more attractive even as market volatility has dropped. It’s hard to resist that kind of stock even though the competitive landscape is being challenged by T-Mobile (TMUS) which is enjoying its time in the sun but at some point will see the price for its strategies to capture market share.

While I’m not as focused on dividend paying stocks this week, already having a number going ex-dividend this week, one that may garner attention is VF Corp (VFC). Like so many stocks that seem to fall flat on the promise of price ap
preciation following a stock split, VF Corp has languished of late after an extended ride higher prior to the stock split. With only monthly options available this one be more of a defensive position if purchased, anticipating that even in a market decline it may be able to have some greater ability to withstand downward pressure.

One sign of my optimism is an increased consideration of “Momentum” stocks, after a period of focusing more on “Traditional” and dividend paying positions. However, some of that optimism is hedged by looking at participation in positions through the sale of put contracts rather than the use of covered calls.

I just closed a Cree (CREE) put position this past Friday about an hour after having rolled it over to the following week as I had done numerous times on several individual lot positions since October 2013. Shares having routinely bounced up and down after a very poorly received earnings report have provided that opportunity.

Although now without a position I would readily consider another sale of put contracts on Cree at any sign of price weakness. It’s high maintenance can be offset by its returns as long as it continues trading in a range and rapidly alternates price direction, as it has been doing for the past few months.

LuLuLemon Athletica (LULU) has been a disappointment for me, currently owning one lot. Having recently had another lot assigned at an even lower price after deciding to take an assignment of a put contract, Friday’s sharp drop is an enticing opportunity to try the route of a put sale once again and helping to chip away at the paper losses on the original shares. While there is some suggestion that its core demographic may be looking elsewhere I look for LuLuLemon to stage a significant push to re-establish itself as a non-misogynistic partner in fashion under its new leadership.

Deckers (DECK) was another earnings related trade highlighted last week. Despite offering a decent report of earnings, it was a perfect example of just how important future guidance can be, as its shares tumbled 13% upon disappointing guidance. While that fall was outside the implied volatility predicted by the option market it was still within the threshold 1% ROI strike price that I prefer to use.

While the news of poor guidance is being digested there may be additional opportunity to profit in the belief that shares are nearing a near term trading low. As with most earnings related trades prior to the report, I would likely consider this trade also to be one that’s made through the sale of out of the money put contracts. For those that like Deckers at this price you might like it even more if it doesn’t go lower.

Joy Global (JOY) is one of those stocks that is tethered to the fortunes of the Chinese economy and specifically its infrastructure growth and projects. Now trading at the top of the range that I like to enter into new positions there does appear to be some opportunity at strike levels below the range outlined by the implied volatility, which is always a situation that gets my attention.

Finally, It was a good week for Elon Musk last week, although it’s probably always good to be Elon Musk. Last week, I suggested that SolarCity was a potential good earnings related trade, but a funny thing happened. When 4 PM rolled around on February 24 and everyone was expecting the release, it wasn’t to be. Presumably the executives at SolarCity knew before then that they wouldn’t be ready before 4 PM. Reportedly the reason for the delay was due to accounting issues related to recent acquisitions and a change in overhead allocation related to an increase in megawatts deployed.

What?

Not surprisingly, shares nose-dived when the announcement of the delay was made. After all, who has confidence in a company when accounting issues are at hand? Inexplicably, however, shares surged the rest of the week, ending up nearly 15% higher than where it had ended the previous week. Additionally, the option market’s assignment of implied volatility had fallen from 12.8% the previous week to 8.4%, probably because the revenues part of the earnings report was released. Still, anything less than a 9.5% drop in share price after Monday’s scheduled event can result in a 1.1% ROI. While not as inviting a trade as it would have been last week when you could have derived a similar ROI as it’s cushion was an almost 18% price drop, it still has some appeal.

 

Traditional Stocks: JP Morgan, MetLife, Verizon

Momentum Stocks: Cree, Deckers, LuLuLemon Athletica

Double Dip Dividend: AIG (ex-div 3/7), VF Corp (ex-div 3/6)

Premiums Enhanced by Earnings: Joy Global (3/6 AM), SolarCity (3/3 PM)

Remember, these are just guidelines for the coming week. The above selections may become actionable, most often cou
pling a share purchase with call option sales or the sale of covered put contracts, in adjustment to and consideration of market movements. The overriding objective is to create a healthy income stream for the week with reduction of trading risk.